Moving to Belgium can be an exciting yet challenging experience, whether you’re relocating for work, family, or a change in lifestyle. Here are some tips and advice from people who have made the move to Belgium and now enjoy living there. These insights will help you prepare for everything from language and culture to logistics and daily life in Belgium.
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1. Learn the Basics of the Local Language(s)
Belgium has three official languages—Dutch, French, and German—depending on the region. Brussels, the capital, is bilingual in Dutch and French, with many locals also speaking English. Expats often recommend learning at least the basics of the local language to make daily life easier and to build rapport with locals. Some language tips include:
- Take language classes: There are plenty of free or affordable language classes in Belgium, often organized by local municipalities.
- Practice with locals: Many Belgians are happy to help you practice, especially if they see you’re making an effort.
Real-Life Tip: “Learning French has been helpful in my day-to-day life in Brussels, even though many people here speak English. Locals really appreciate the effort, and it helped me integrate more easily!” – Emma from the UK
2. Understand Regional Differences
Belgium’s regions—Flanders, Wallonia, and Brussels—each have distinct cultures, languages, and governance. Knowing a bit about the region you’re moving to can help with adjusting:
- Flanders (Dutch-speaking): Known for its picturesque cities like Ghent and Bruges, Flanders has a strong Dutch influence.
- Wallonia (French-speaking): This region is known for its scenic countryside, rolling hills, and French-inspired culture.
- Brussels (bilingual): As the political and international center of Belgium, Brussels is highly diverse and has a large expat community.
Real-Life Tip: “In Flanders, knowing Dutch is definitely more useful. People are friendly and willing to help, but showing that you’re making an effort with Dutch has helped me make friends and feel more at home.” – Carlos from Spain
3. Get Familiar with the Healthcare System
Belgium has a high-quality healthcare system, but navigating it as a newcomer can be confusing. Make sure you register with a mutualité (mutual health organization) as soon as possible, as this provides access to healthcare services. Belgium’s healthcare system is insurance-based, so expats pay for services and then receive a partial reimbursement.
Real-Life Tip: “I had no idea about mutualités, but my colleagues explained the system and helped me register. The care is excellent, and the reimbursements help manage costs.” – Sarah from the USA
4. Prepare for Bureaucracy
Belgium is known for its complex bureaucracy, especially when dealing with permits, visas, and registrations. Here are some things to prepare for:
- Register at your local town hall: Within 8 days of arrival, expats need to register with the local commune or gemeente.
- Apply for a residence permit: EU citizens have a more straightforward process, but non-EU citizens may need work permits and proof of employment.
- Organize your paperwork: Make sure you have copies of important documents, like your passport, birth certificate, and proof of income, as these are often required.
Real-Life Tip: “Patience is key. The bureaucracy can be overwhelming, but it’s just part of the process. Staying organized and prepared made it smoother.” – John from Canada
5. Finding Housing and Understanding Rental Contracts
Housing in Belgium is varied, with options from apartments in the city to countryside homes. Rental contracts can be complex, so read them carefully and understand your obligations as a tenant. Housing markets are competitive in larger cities, so starting your search early is recommended.
- Short-term rentals: If you’re unsure about where you want to live long-term, consider a short-term rental until you familiarize yourself with the area.
- Utilities: In Belgium, utilities are often not included in the rent, so budget for these additional costs.
Real-Life Tip: “We found a short-term rental first, then took our time to explore neighborhoods. It was worth it to understand what suited us best before committing to a long-term lease.” – Julia from Germany
6. Manage Expectations for the Cost of Living
The cost of living in Belgium can vary widely depending on your location. Brussels is typically the most expensive, while smaller towns and rural areas are more affordable. Here are some expense-related tips:
- Food and groceries: Belgium has fantastic local markets and food options, but imported goods can be pricey. Embrace local products to save money.
- Transportation: Public transport is efficient and affordable, and many cities are bike-friendly. Investing in a monthly pass can cut commuting costs.
Real-Life Tip: “Food is a little more expensive here than back home, but buying locally has helped save money and it’s often better quality!” – Mike from Australia
7. Join Expat and Local Communities
Belgium has a vibrant expat community, especially in cities like Brussels and Antwerp. Many newcomers recommend joining local groups to build friendships, learn about Belgian culture, and get advice. Platforms like InterNations and Meetup host events where expats and locals can connect.
Real-Life Tip: “Joining expat groups was a lifesaver. They helped with everything from housing advice to finding the best restaurants and places to explore on weekends.” – Sophie from Ireland
8. Adjust to Work Culture and Etiquette
Belgian work culture emphasizes punctuality, direct communication, and respect for personal time. Here’s what to expect in the workplace:
- Formal greetings: Belgians typically greet with a handshake in formal settings.
- Hierarchy: Work environments can be hierarchical, especially in larger companies.
- Work-life balance: Belgium has a good balance, with reasonable working hours and respect for personal time.
Real-Life Tip: “Work-life balance is great here, and people value time off. I was surprised at how much respect there is for work-life boundaries.” – Laura from the UK
Advance moves can save you time and money on removal costs.
Using the Advance Moves quick quote system can significantly save you time and money when moving house Internationally. Just click on the link for your instant online quote and then compare quotes from up to the 5 best removal companies already pre-selected to match your moving requirements. Get the best deals on international removals today.
Moving to Belgium is full of exciting opportunities and cultural experiences. From language to lifestyle, these tips and insights from expats who’ve successfully settled in Belgium can help make your transition smoother and more enjoyable. Whether you’re relocating for work, family, or simply a change of scenery, Belgium offers a rich experience that’s well worth the move.
For more information visit the Advance moves info page on Moving to Belgium from UK. Advance moves also has a blog page full of useful tips on moving house overseas. Advance moves sponsors the supermotoland race team.